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HRM is moving away from the HR Hotline Premium
Rate Service and will now offer a consultation
service which is provided as part of the annual
licensing arrangement. As part of our regular
monthly review in HR e-ssentials Graphite
HRM will now provide you with an insight into
the type of queries we get through our client
consultation service.
Q: We are hiring a number of employees
for the summer to provide cover for holiday
periods. Is there any specific legislation
we need to consider in relation to these employees?
A. There are a number of pieces of legislation
related to the employment of persons on fixed-term
contracts, part-time contracts, and in relation
to the employment of young persons. The main
purpose of the relevant legislation is set
out below;
The Protection of Employees (Fixed-Term Work)
Act, 2003 sets out that fixed-term employees
must not be treated less favourably than comparable
permanent workers as regards terms and conditions
of employment. This means that, generally,
summer workers must be provided with an equal
benefits package as that offered to permanent
employees. The Act also requires the employer
to ensure that fixed-term employees are made
aware of other vacancies that may arise with
the employer during their employment.
The Protection of Employees (Part-Time Work)
Act, 2001 sets out that a part-time employee
must not be treated less favourably than comparable
full-time employees as regards terms and conditions
of employment, and that benefits of employment
be provided on a pro-rata basis.
The Protection of Employees (Young Persons)
Act, 1996 sets out very specific rules about
the employment of under 18’s, including minimum
rest periods and maximum daily and weekly
working hours. The Act also imposes an obligation
on employers to seek proof of age of under
18’s, obtain the written consent of the young
persons parent or guardian to allow them to
work, and maintain detailed records of working
hours and pay.
Other legislation that needs to be considered
includes the National Minimum Wage Act, 2000,
and the Minimum Notice and Terms of Employment
Acts, 1973 – 2001 and the Organisation of
Working Time Act, 1997.
To read about this legislation see Chapters
1 & 2 (Conditions of Employment &
Contracts) in Personnel Policies and Procedures
– the law in perspective.
Q: We want to introduce a summer
shut-down for a 2-week period in August this
year, can we ask our staff to schedule their
holidays and thereby use their annual leave
entitlement during this period?
A: Yes, this is possible provided you adhere
to the provisions laid down in the Organisation
of Working Time Act, 1997. The Act provides
that where the employer determines the timing
of leave, the employer must consider both
the needs of the business and the employee’s
need to reconcile work and family responsibilities.
Introducing a change of this nature may contradict
established custom and practice, and if this
were the case then the employer would need
to enter into consultation on the matter in
good time.
Where an employer requires an employee to
take a set period of annual leave, for example
during a two-week summer shut-down period,
the employee must be provided with at least
1 months’ notice before the proposed period
of leave. Where this is an on-going requirement
from one year to the next it is advisable
to outline this requirement in the employee’s
contract of employment.
To read about this legislation see Chapters
10 (Holidays) in Personnel Policies and
Procedures – the law in perspective.
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